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SC1000 bomb : ウィキペディア英語版
SC1000 bomb

| length =
| diameter =
| filling = Amatol (60%) / TNT (40%)
''Trialen 105''
| filling_weight =
| detonation =
| yield =
}}
The SC 1000 (''Sprengbombe Cylindrisch 1000'') was a large air-dropped general-purpose thin cased high explosive demolition bomb used by Germany during World War II. Weighing more than , it was nicknamed the ''Hermann'' by the Germans in reference to the portly ''Luftwaffe'' commander, Hermann Göring.
==Design==
The bomb had a body of drawn steel to which a heavy pointed nose cone was welded. At the other end was a base plate, just forward of which the magnesium alloy tail was tack welded onto the body, and also bolted to the tail attachment brace. Around the nose of the bomb was a ''kopfring'' - a metal ring, triangular in cross section, designed to prevent ground penetration or to stop forward momentum when hitting water. The bomb was attached to the aircraft horizontally by a H-type suspension lug.〔TM 9-1985-2 (1953), pp.9-10〕
The bomb was fitted with a single transverse fuze pocket. The bomb was usually filled with a mixture of 40% amatol and 60% TNT, but when used as an anti-shipping bomb it was filled with ''Trialen 105'', a mixture of 15% RDX, 70% TNT and 15% aluminium powder. A central exploder tube of high grade TNT was put down the centre of the explosive to ensure high order detonation.〔
The bombs were painted sky-blue with a yellow stripe in the tail cone, unless filled with ''Trialen'' in which case it was replaced by the silhouette of a sinking ship in yellow, and the warning ''nur gegen handelschiffe'' ("only against merchant ships") was stencilled on the bomb casing.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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